Global Economic History by Robert C. Allen

Author:Robert C. Allen [Allen, Robert C.]
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 9780199596652
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2011-09-15T04:00:00+00:00

The immediate reason for the difference between the two countries is obvious: the USA had more schools than Mexico. New England had achieved close to complete literacy for its male population in the colonial period, with state-financed schools and compulsory attendance. Horace Mann led the renewal of Massachusetts education, and in 1852 a system modelled on Prussia’s was adopted. The ‘common school movement’ spread to other northern states where it met the needs of industry. Mass education became as American as high tariffs. In 1862, the Vermont congressman Justin Smith Morrill, who had sponsored the protective tariff bill the previous year, introduced a bill to grant federal land to states to establish universities. Over 70 so-called ‘land grant colleges’ were created. Between 1910 and 1940, the ‘high school movement’ saw the creation of state secondary schools across the country. Since the Second World War, there has been further expansion of high schools and universities.

Download

Copyright Disclaimer:
This site does not store any files on its server. We only index and link to content provided by other sites. Please contact the content providers to delete copyright contents if any and email us, we'll remove relevant links or contents immediately.